Reflex Amendment (Earth-2356)

The Reflex Amendment, formally known as Emergency Amendment 121b, was an act passed by the Galactic Senate at Supreme Chancellor Sheev Palpatine's bidding during the Clone Wars. In Palpatine's words, the Amendment provided for "efficient streamlining of cumbersome bureaucracy." In other terms, it allowed the Chancellor to react to any battles without consulting the Senate. It also allowed the Chancellor to interfere in the local government of sectors and planets.

Source

 * https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/Reflex_Amendment